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Chebucto Head is a Canadian headland on Nova Scotia's Chebucto Peninsula located within the community of Duncan's Cove, Nova Scotia. Chebucto Head forms the most easterly point on the peninsula and is used to define the southwestern limit of Halifax Harbour; historically known to the Mi'kmaq Nation as "Jipugtug",〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mi'kmaq Online.org - Words, Pronunciation - Jipugtug (with audio clips) )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=MapleSquare.com - Halifax's History - Jipugtug (or Chebucto) )〕 (anglicised as "Chebucto") meaning "the biggest harbour",〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Halifax Nova Scotia Canada Information - proudly presented by Kanada News )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=DineAid.Com - Nova Scotia - Dartmouth - Chebucto, (the biggest harbour) )〕 or simply, "the big harbour". A line drawn northeast from Chebucto Head to Pennant Point defines the southern geographic limit of the harbour. The actual legal limit of the harbour is located further inland to the north of this line. ==Lighthouse== The first lighthouse at Chebucto Head was built in 1872 with a steam foghorn just below it. It was replaced by a second tower in 1928. This tower was demolished in 1940 and a new lighthouse and combined keeper's dwelling was built several hundred metres to the north to make way for a gun battery. In 1967 the light was moved from the house to the a new concrete tower which still stands today.〔("Chebucto Head Lighthouse", ''Nova Scotia Lighthouse Preservation Society'' website )〕 The house remained the keeper's dwelling until the light was destaffed in the 1990s. The house fell prey to repeated vandalism after the Canadian Coast Guard cancelled the lease of the tenants who lived in and looked after the house. The plight of the lighthouse helped to inspire the Nova Scotia Lighthouse Preservation Society to push for the Heritage Lighthouse Protection Act, a campaign that was launched at the Chebucto Head lighthouse on March 11, 1999.〔Graeme Hamilton "Lighthouse Yard Sale Coming, Group Fears" National Post March 12, 1999〕 The house was destroyed by a suspicious fire on March 25, 2004. The Chebucto Head Lighthouse Society, a group formed to try to save the lighthouse continues to work to keep the site preserved and open to the public.〔("Chebucto Head Lighthouse Today", ''Nova Scotia Lighthouse Preservation Society website'' )〕 Chebucto Head was used by the CCG as the control centre for the Vessel Traffic Service or VTS that controlled vessel movements in Halifax Harbour until the 1980s when a new control centre was opened at Shannon Hill, above the Bedford Institute of Oceanography in Dartmouth. It continues as a Remote Aids to Navigation Station. Chebucto Head inspired the name of the large harbour tug ''Point Chebucto'', built in Halifax in 1992. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Chebucto Head, Nova Scotia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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